Design and Fabrication of Hydroponic System for Leafy Vegetables

Author
Amit Gurav, Amol Ghadge
Keywords
Urban Farming; Hydroponic; Tower Prototype; Cocopeat.
Abstract
In today’s date urban farming is one of the key solutions to global food insecurity, however due to land scarcity inside urban areas, implementation of these solution is challenging. To address this urban hydroponic farming is introduced since hydroponics is an effective way of conserving both water and space. However, hydroponics itself is complicated because there are various factors that can affect the growth of plants. This study shows the design, fabrication and testing of hydroponic tower prototype for growing various crop using cocopeat as a growing media. Also, analysis on various parameters such as plant length, leaf size, ambient temperature, relative humidity, pH level and electrical conductivity can be done. Plant growth and environmental condition showed that hydroponic tower was a success in terms of growing ‘Fenugreek’ (Methi) using cocopeat media.
References
[1] Ghatage S. M., S. R. Done, S. Akthar, S. Jadhav and R. Havaragi. 2019. A Hydroponic System for Indoor Plant Growth. International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) Vol.6 (6), pp. 0056-0072.
[2] Ghosh B., I. Chandra and S. Chatterjee. 2015. Fenugreek (Trigonella foenum-graecum L.) and its necessity (Review Paper). Fire journal of Engineering and Technology. Vol.1 (1), pp. 60-67.
[3] Jensen M. H.1991. Hydroponic Culture for the Tropics: Opportunities and Alternatives. Asian and Pacific Council. Food Technology Center, pp. 1-14.
[4] Pandey R., V. Jain and K. P. Singh. 2009. Hydroponics Agriculture: Its Status, Scope and Limitations. Division of Plant Physiology, Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi 110012, pp. 20-29.
[5] Sardare M. D. and S. V. Admane. 2013. A review on plant without soil-hydroponics. International Journal of Research in Engineering and Technology, Vol.2 (3), pp. 299-304.
[6] Sharma N., S. Acharya, K. Kumar, N. Singh and O. P. Chaurasia. 2018. Hydroponics as an advanced technique for vegetable production: An overview.

Received : 04 April 2022
Accepted : 22 June 2022
Published : 27 June 2022
DOI: 10.30726/esij/v9.i2.2022.92003

Hydroponic-System-for-Leafy-Vegetables.pdf