Dr. Ritu Verma, Sudha Gautam, Dr. Rashmi Sharma

Digital Pathology; Artificial Intelligence in Pathology; Whole-Slide Imaging; Computational Pathology; Machine Learning Diagnostics; Precision Medicine.

Digital pathology and artificial intelligence (AI) have emerged as transformative technologies in modern diagnostic medicine, enabling advanced analysis of histopathological data and improving clinical decision-making. This cross-sectional analytical study evaluates the role of digital pathology and artificial intelligence in enhancing diagnostic performance using 248 digital pathology cases. AI-assisted pathology systems significantly improve diagnostic accuracy (+7.8%), reduce interpretation time (-42.9%), and enhance inter-observer agreement (kappa 0.91 vs 0.74). Full AI-primary workflows demonstrated the highest performance scores (F=7.86, p=0.001). The findings highlight the growing importance of digital pathology infrastructure, machine learning algorithms, and interdisciplinary collaboration between pathologists and data scientists.

[1] Bera, K., Schalper, K. A., Rimm, D. L., Velcheti, V., & Madabhushi, A. (2019). Artificial intelligence in digital pathology — new tools for diagnosis and precision oncology. Nature Reviews Clinical Oncology, 16(11), 703–715.
[2] Go, H. (2022). Digital pathology and artificial intelligence applications in pathology. Brain Tumor Research and Treatment, 10(2), 76–82.
[3] Niazi, M. K. K., Parwani, A. V., & Gurcan, M. N. (2019). Digital pathology and artificial intelligence. The Lancet Oncology, 20(5), e253–e261.
[4] Arockia, V. J., Vettriselvan, R., Rajesh, D., Velmurugan, P. R. R., & Cheelo, C. (2025). Leveraging AI and Learning analytics for enhanced distance learning: transformation in education. In AI and learning analytics in distance learning (pp. 179-206). IGI Global Scientific Publishing.
[5] Ashifa, K. M. (2019). Developmental initiatives for persons with disabilities: Appraisal on village-based rehabilitation of Amar Seva Sangam. Indian Journal of Public Health Research & Development, 10(12), 1257–1261.
[6] Rasi, R. A., & Ashifa, K. M. (2019). Role of community-based programmes for active ageing: Elders self-help group in Kerala. Indian Journal of Public Health Research & Development, 10(12).
[7] Ashifa, K. M. (2020). Effect of substance abuse on physical health of adolescents. European Journal of Molecular & Clinical Medicine, 7(2), 3155–3160.
[8] Ashifa, K. M. (2020). Physical health hazards of schizophrenia patients. Systematic Reviews in Pharmacy, 11(12), 1848–1850.
[9] Ashifa, K. M. (2021). Analysis on the determinants of health status among tribal communities. Journal of Cardiovascular Disease Research, 12(3), 531–534.
[10] Ashifa, K. M. (2021). Health status of primitive tribal women in India. Journal of Cardiovascular Disease Research, 12(5), 772.
[11] Ashifa, K. M. (2022). A situation analysis of the social well-being of elderly during the COVID-19 pandemic. International Journal of Health Sciences, 6(3), 10156–10163.
[12] Ashifa, K. M., & Ramya, P. (2019). Health afflictions and quality of work life among women working in fireworks industry. International Journal of Engineering and Advanced Technology, 8(6S3), 1723–1725.
[13] A. S. Aneeshkumar, C. Jothi Venkateswaran (2013). An Approach of Data Mining for Predicting the Chances of Liver Disease in Ectopic Pregnant Groups, Special Issue of International Journal of Computer Applications,The International Conference on Communication, Computing and Information Technology (ICCCMIT), International Journal of Computer Applications, Issue 2, pp. 19-22.
[14] Basha, R., Pathak, P., Sudha, M., Soumya, K. V., & Arockia Venice, J. (2025). Optimization of quantum dilated convolutional neural networks: Image recognition with quantum computing. Internet Technology Letters, 8(3), e70027.
[15] Catherine, S., Gupta, N., Gopi, E., & Swadhi, R. (2025). Enhancing Patient Engagement and Outcomes Through Digital Transformation: Machine Learning in Medical Marketing. In Impact of Digital Transformation on Business Growth and Performance (pp. 285-312). IGI Global Scientific Publishing.
[16] Devi, M., Manokaran, D., Sehgal, R. K., Shariff, S. A., & Vettriselvan, R. (2025). Precision Medicine, Personalized Treatment, and Network-Driven Innovations: Transforming Healthcare With AI. In AI for Large Scale Communication Networks (pp. 303-322). IGI Global Scientific Publishing.
[17] Elkin, N., Mohammed, A. K., Kilincel, S., Soydan, A. M., Tanriver, S. C., Celik, S., & Ranganathan, M. (2025). Mental health literacy and happiness among university students: A social work perspective to promoting well-being. Frontiers in Psychiatry, 16, 1541316.
[18] Gayathri, R. K., Vettriselvan, R., Rajesh, D., Balakrishnan, R., Kumar, R., & Kavitha, J. (2025). Striking a Balance: Mental Health Challenges and Work-Life Integration among Women Faculty in Indian B-Schools. Texila International Journal of Public Health, 13(2).
[19] Gayathri, R. K., Vettriselvan, R., Rajesh, D., Balakrishnan, R., Kumar, R., & Kavitha, J. (2025). Strategic Role of Human Resource Management in Enhancing Occupational Health and Safety Practices in Business Schools in India. Texila International Journal of Public Health, 13(2).
[20] AS Aneeshkumar, C. JothiVenkateswaran, (2015). Relevance Study of Data Mining for the Identification of Negatively Influenced Factors in Sick Groups, Procedia Computer Science, 47, pp. 101-108.
[21] Jenifer, R. D., Vettriselvan, R., Saxena, D., Velmurugan, P. R., & Balakrishnan, A. (2025). Green Marketing in Healthcare Advertising: A Global Perspective. In AI Impacts on Branded Entertainment and Advertising (pp. 303-326). IGI Global Scientific Publishing.
[22] Kariveliparambil, A., Rasi, R. A., Ahmad, M. S., Oztas, N., & Ayan, F. S. (2026). Evolving Social Capital in Indigenous Communities: Perspectives on Trust, Reciprocity, and Cultural Preservation Among Irula Elders. Journal of Social Service Research, 52(1), 147–166.
[23] Mustafa, N., Zahoor, H., Gamil, R. E., Ashifa, K. M., & Safaei, M. (2026). Empowering future caregivers: the role of self-leadership in reducing stress among nursing students. International Journal of Innovation and Learning, 39(1), 74-103.
[24] Natraj, N. A., Abirami, T., Ananthi, K., Venice, J. A., Chandru, R., & Rathish, C. R. (2024). The Impact of 5G Technology on the Digital Supply Chain and Operations Management Landscape. In Applications of New Technology in Operations and Supply Chain Management (pp. 289-311). IGI Global Scientific Publishing.
[25] Ranganathan, M., Jacob, A., Ashifa, K. M., Kumar, G. J., Anthony, M., Vijay, M., & Kumari, R. B. (2024). An investigation of the effects of chronic stress on attention in parents of children with neurodevelopmental disorders. Universal Journal of Public Health, 12(1), 37–50.
[26] Shanthi, H. J., Gokulakrishnan, A., Sharma, S., Deepika, R., & Swadhi, R. (2025). Leveraging Artificial Intelligence for Enhancing Urban Health: Applications, Challenges, and Innovations. In Nexus of AI, Climatology, and Urbanism for Smart Cities (pp. 275-306). IGI Global Scientific Publishing.
[27] Swadhi, R., Gayathri, K., Suresh, N. V., Catherine, S., & Velmurugan, P. R. (2025). Leveraging Machine Learning for Enhanced Patient Engagement and Outcomes: Revolutionizing Healthcare Marketing. In Impact of Digital Transformation on Business Growth and Performance (pp. 313-340). IGI Global Scientific Publishing.
[28] Swadhi, R., Velmurugan, P. R., Mahalingam, U., Keerthana, R., & Padmavathy, N. (2026). Embedding Fairness and Resilience: Human-Centered Leadership in AI-Driven Workplaces. In Centering Positive Organizational Cultures Through Human-Centered Leadership (pp. 139-162). IGI Global Scientific Publishing.
[29] Venice, J. A., Arivazhagan, D., Suman, N., Shanthi, H. J., & Swadhi, R. (2025). Recommendation systems and content personalization: algorithms, applications, and adaptive learning. In AI for Large Scale Communication Networks (pp. 323-348). IGI Global Scientific Publishing.
[30] Venice, J. A., Vettriselvan, R., Rajesh, D., Suresh, N. V., & Abirami, P. (2025). Enabling personalized learning and adaptive systems through strategic management: cloud integration in education. In Bridging Academia and Industry Through Cloud Integration in Education (pp. 49-72). IGI Global Scientific Publishing.
[31] Venice, J. A., Vettriselvan, R., Jain, S., Madusudanan, K., & Aarthy, C. C. J. (2025). Performance Evaluation and Metrics in Blockchain Powered AI/ML: Data Analytics for Cognitive Internet of Things (CIoT). In Transforming Education With AI-Powered Personalized Learning (pp. 143-178). IGI Global Scientific Publishing.
[32] Venice, A., Swadhi, R., Gayathri, K., Chandra, P., & Sajana, K. P. (2026). Rehabilitation Robotics and Adaptive Motion Planning for Patient-Centric Care. In Intelligent Motion Control for Human-Centered Systems (pp. 51-76). IGI Global Scientific Publishing.
[33] Vettriselvan, R. (2025). Harnessing innovation and digital marketing in the era of industry 5.0: resilient healthcare SMEs. In The Future of Small Business in Industry 5.0 (pp. 163-186). IGI Global Scientific Publishing.
[34] Vettriselvan, R., & Anto, M. R. (2018). Pathetic health status and working condition of Zambian women. Indian Journal of Public Health Research & Development, 9(9), 259-264.
[35] Vettriselvan, R., & Rajan FSA, A. J. (2019). Occupational Health Issues Faced by Women in Spinners. Indian Journal of Public Health Research & Development, 10(1).
[36] Vettriselvan, R., Deepan, A., Jaiswani, G., Balakrishnan, A., & Sakthivel, R. (2025). Health Consequences of Early Marriage: Examining Morbidity and Long-Term Wellbeing. In Social, Political, and Health Implications of Early Marriage (pp. 189-212). IGI Global Scientific Publishing.
[37] Vettriselvan, R., Ramya, R., Selvalakshmi, V., Jyothi, P., & Velmurugan, P. R. (2026). Empowering Patients through Knowledge: Educational Strategies in Rehabilitation. In Holistic Approaches to Health Recovery (pp. 263-290). IGI Global Scientific Publishing.
[38] Vijayalakshmi, M., Subramani, A. K., Vettriselvan, R., Catherin, T. C., & Deepika, R. (2025). Sustainability and Responsibility in the Digital Era: Leveraging Green Marketing in Healthcare. In Digital Citizenship and Building a Responsible Online Presence (pp. 285-306). IGI Global Scientific Publishing.
[39] Vijayalakshmi, M., Subramani, A. K., Vettriselvan, R., Velmurugan, P. R., & Hasine, J. (2025). Strategic Collaborations in Medical Innovation and AI-Driven Globalization: Advancing Healthcare Startups. In Navigating Strategic Partnerships for Sustainable Startup Growth (pp. 85-110). IGI Global Scientific Publishing.
[40] Zahoor, H., Mustafa, N., Ashifa, K. M., Safaei, M., & El Gamil, R. (2025). Unlocking resilience: Emotional intelligence and self-leadership shape stress perception among health students. International Journal of Innovation and Learning, 38(4), 395–419.

Saritha Sridhar, Dr. K. Velu

Medical Astrology; Nursing Profession; 6th House; 10th House; Moon; Jupiter; Mars; Saturn; Rahu; Ketu.

The medical profession, particularly nursing, is a noble field that combines compassion, service, and technical skill. Nurses play a crucial role in patient care by providing continuous monitoring, emotional support, and timely medical assistance. This study explores the astrological foundations of the nursing profession by analysing planetary influences and house significations in horoscopes. The 6th house (service) and the 10th house (profession) are identified as key determinants. Special emphasis is placed on planetary combinations involving the Moon, Sun, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Rahu, and Ketu. Through analysis of sample horoscopes, recurring patterns are identified that indicate nursing potential. The study concludes that emotional intelligence, service orientation, and technical ability, reflected astrologically, form the foundation of a successful nursing career.

[1] Sandhu, Jatinder Pal Singh. Secrets of Medical Astrology. Motilal Banarsidass, New Delhi.
[2] Kumaraswami Achhari, S.A. Saravali (Tamil Translation). Sei Anandha Nilayam, Chennai.
[3] Sastri, V. Subramanya. Jataka Parijata. Rajan Publications, New Delhi, 2023.
[4] Raman, B.V., and Gayatri Devi Vasudevan. How to Judge a Horoscope. Motilal Banarsidass, Delhi.

Dr. Aanieq Moghal, Komal Sharma, Anupama Choudhary

Hearing Rehabilitation; Hearing Aids; Cochlear Implants; Auditory Prosthetics; Computational Audiology; Artificial Intelligence in Audiology.

Hearing impairment represents one of the most prevalent sensory disabilities worldwide and significantly affects communication, social interaction, cognitive functioning, and overall quality of life. Advances in hearing rehabilitation technologies have transformed the management of hearing loss through the development of sophisticated assistive devices, digital auditory processing systems, and emerging artificial intelligence-based solutions. This cross-sectional analytical study examines technological advancements in hearing rehabilitation and evaluates their clinical effectiveness in improving auditory outcomes and quality of life among 186 individuals with moderate to severe hearing impairment. Advanced digital hearing aids and cochlear implant technologies significantly improve speech perception, auditory processing, and communication abilities. Cochlear implant users demonstrated the highest improvement in speech recognition scores (74.6, F=5.89, p=0.003). AI-based auditory processing systems and tele-rehabilitation platforms further enhance rehabilitation outcomes by providing personalised therapy programmes and remote monitoring capabilities. The study underscores the need for equitable access to advanced hearing rehabilitation services through telemedicine, community health programmes, and AI-driven therapeutic innovations.

[1] Bradley, P. J. (2018). Advances in Hearing Rehabilitation. Karger Medical and Scientific Publishers.
[2] Byeon, H. (2019). Development trends of online-based aural rehabilitation programs for children with cochlear implant. International Journal of Advanced Computer Science and Applications, 10(10).
[3] Clark, J. L., & Swanepoel, D. W. (2014). Technology for hearing loss — as we know it, and as we dream it. Disability and Rehabilitation: Assistive Technology, 9(5), 408–413.
[4] Edwards, B. (2007). The future of hearing aid technology. Trends in Amplification, 11(1), 31–45.
[5] Kerckhoff, J., Listenberger, J., & Valente, M. (2008). Advances in hearing aid technology. Contemporary Issues in Communication Science and Disorders, 35(Fall), 102–112.
[6] Lee, J., & Lee, K. W. (2008). Breakthroughs in hearing aid technology and rehabilitation. Korean Journal of Audiology, 12(3), 145–151.
[7] McPherson, B. (2014). Hearing assistive technologies in developing countries. Disability and Rehabilitation: Assistive Technology, 9(5), 360–364.
[8] Natalizia, A., et al. (2010). An overview of hearing impairment in older adults. European Review for Medical & Pharmacological Sciences, 14(3).
[9] Ogbonnaya, E., & Mzeha, H. K. (2026). Telepractice and Digital Therapy Platforms for Speech and Hearing Rehabilitation. Journal of Intelligent Assistive Communication Technologies, 17–24.
[10] A S Aneeshkumar (2018). Substantiation Study for Disease Prediction, Journal of Emerging Technologies and Innovative Research (JETIR), 5(7), pp. 249-254.
[11] Pinzon-Diaz, M. C., et al. (2025). Technologies and Auditory Rehabilitation Beyond Hearing Aids. Audiology Research, 15(4), 80.
[12] Seelman, K. D., et al. (2008). Quality-of-life technology for vision and hearing loss. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Magazine, 27(2), 40–55.
[13] Wasmann, J. W. A., et al. (2021). Computational audiology: new approaches to advance hearing health care in the digital age. Ear and Hearing, 42(6), 1499–1507.
[14] Zeitler, D. M., Bush, M. L., Chen, D. A., & Sweeney, A. D. (2019). Advances, Options, and Alternatives for Auditory Rehabilitation. The Hearing Journal, 72(2), 8–9.
[15] Zhang, G., et al. (2025). Artificial intelligence-enabled innovations in cochlear implant technology. Bioengineering & Translational Medicine, 10(3), e10752.
[16] Arockia, V. J., Vettriselvan, R., Rajesh, D., Velmurugan, P. R. R., & Cheelo, C. (2025). Leveraging AI and Learning analytics for enhanced distance learning: transformation in education. In AI and learning analytics in distance learning (pp. 179-206). IGI Global Scientific Publishing.
[17] Ashifa, K. M. (2019). Developmental initiatives for persons with disabilities: Appraisal on village-based rehabilitation of Amar Seva Sangam. Indian Journal of Public Health Research & Development, 10(12), 1257–1261.
[18] Rasi, R. A., & Ashifa, K. M. (2019). Role of community-based programmes for active ageing: Elders self-help group in Kerala. Indian Journal of Public Health Research & Development, 10(12).
[19] Ashifa, K. M. (2020). Effect of substance abuse on physical health of adolescents. European Journal of Molecular & Clinical Medicine, 7(2), 3155–3160.
[20] Ashifa, K. M. (2020). Physical health hazards of schizophrenia patients. Systematic Reviews in Pharmacy, 11(12), 1848–1850.
[21] Ashifa, K. M. (2021). Analysis on the determinants of health status among tribal communities. Journal of Cardiovascular Disease Research, 12(3), 531–534.
[22] Ashifa, K. M. (2021). Health status of primitive tribal women in India. Journal of Cardiovascular Disease Research, 12(5), 772.
[23] Ashifa, K. M. (2022). A situation analysis of the social well-being of elderly during the COVID-19 pandemic. International Journal of Health Sciences, 6(3), 10156–10163.
[24] Ashifa, K. M., & Ramya, P. (2019). Health afflictions and quality of work life among women working in fireworks industry. International Journal of Engineering and Advanced Technology, 8(6S3), 1723–1725.
[25] Basha, R., Pathak, P., Sudha, M., Soumya, K. V., & Arockia Venice, J. (2025). Optimization of quantum dilated convolutional neural networks: Image recognition with quantum computing. Internet Technology Letters, 8(3), e70027.
[26] Catherine, S., Gupta, N., Gopi, E., & Swadhi, R. (2025). Enhancing Patient Engagement and Outcomes Through Digital Transformation: Machine Learning in Medical Marketing. In Impact of Digital Transformation on Business Growth and Performance (pp. 285-312). IGI Global Scientific Publishing.
[27] Devi, M., Manokaran, D., Sehgal, R. K., Shariff, S. A., & Vettriselvan, R. (2025). Precision Medicine, Personalized Treatment, and Network-Driven Innovations: Transforming Healthcare With AI. In AI for Large Scale Communication Networks (pp. 303-322). IGI Global Scientific Publishing.
[28] Elkin, N., Mohammed, A. K., Kilincel, S., Soydan, A. M., Tanriver, S. C., Celik, S., & Ranganathan, M. (2025). Mental health literacy and happiness among university students: A social work perspective to promoting well-being. Frontiers in Psychiatry, 16, 1541316.
[29] Gayathri, R. K., Vettriselvan, R., Rajesh, D., Balakrishnan, R., Kumar, R., & Kavitha, J. (2025). Striking a Balance: Mental Health Challenges and Work-Life Integration among Women Faculty in Indian B-Schools. Texila International Journal of Public Health, 13(2).
[30] Gayathri, R. K., Vettriselvan, R., Rajesh, D., Balakrishnan, R., Kumar, R., & Kavitha, J. (2025). Strategic Role of Human Resource Management in Enhancing Occupational Health and Safety Practices in Business Schools in India. Texila International Journal of Public Health, 13(2).
[31] Jenifer, R. D., Vettriselvan, R., Saxena, D., Velmurugan, P. R., & Balakrishnan, A. (2025). Green Marketing in Healthcare Advertising: A Global Perspective. In AI Impacts on Branded Entertainment and Advertising (pp. 303-326). IGI Global Scientific Publishing.
[32] Kariveliparambil, A., Rasi, R. A., Ahmad, M. S., Oztas, N., & Ayan, F. S. (2026). Evolving Social Capital in Indigenous Communities: Perspectives on Trust, Reciprocity, and Cultural Preservation Among Irula Elders. Journal of Social Service Research, 52(1), 147–166.
[33] Mustafa, N., Zahoor, H., Gamil, R. E., Ashifa, K. M., & Safaei, M. (2026). Empowering future caregivers: the role of self-leadership in reducing stress among nursing students. International Journal of Innovation and Learning, 39(1), 74-103.
[34] Natraj, N. A., Abirami, T., Ananthi, K., Venice, J. A., Chandru, R., & Rathish, C. R. (2024). The Impact of 5G Technology on the Digital Supply Chain and Operations Management Landscape. In Applications of New Technology in Operations and Supply Chain Management (pp. 289-311). IGI Global Scientific Publishing.
[35] Ranganathan, M., Jacob, A., Ashifa, K. M., Kumar, G. J., Anthony, M., Vijay, M., & Kumari, R. B. (2024). An investigation of the effects of chronic stress on attention in parents of children with neurodevelopmental disorders. Universal Journal of Public Health, 12(1), 37–50.
[36] Shanthi, H. J., Gokulakrishnan, A., Sharma, S., Deepika, R., & Swadhi, R. (2025). Leveraging Artificial Intelligence for Enhancing Urban Health: Applications, Challenges, and Innovations. In Nexus of AI, Climatology, and Urbanism for Smart Cities (pp. 275-306). IGI Global Scientific Publishing.
[37] Swadhi, R., Gayathri, K., Suresh, N. V., Catherine, S., & Velmurugan, P. R. (2025). Leveraging Machine Learning for Enhanced Patient Engagement and Outcomes: Revolutionizing Healthcare Marketing. In Impact of Digital Transformation on Business Growth and Performance (pp. 313-340). IGI Global Scientific Publishing.
[38] Swadhi, R., Velmurugan, P. R., Mahalingam, U., Keerthana, R., & Padmavathy, N. (2026). Embedding Fairness and Resilience: Human-Centered Leadership in AI-Driven Workplaces. In Centering Positive Organizational Cultures Through Human-Centered Leadership (pp. 139-162). IGI Global Scientific Publishing.
[39] Venice, J. A., Arivazhagan, D., Suman, N., Shanthi, H. J., & Swadhi, R. (2025). Recommendation systems and content personalization: algorithms, applications, and adaptive learning. In AI for Large Scale Communication Networks (pp. 323-348). IGI Global Scientific Publishing.
[40] Venice, J. A., Vettriselvan, R., Rajesh, D., Suresh, N. V., & Abirami, P. (2025). Enabling personalized learning and adaptive systems through strategic management: cloud integration in education. In Bridging Academia and Industry Through Cloud Integration in Education (pp. 49-72). IGI Global Scientific Publishing.
[41] Venice, J. A., Vettriselvan, R., Jain, S., Madusudanan, K., & Aarthy, C. C. J. (2025). Performance Evaluation and Metrics in Blockchain Powered AI/ML: Data Analytics for Cognitive Internet of Things (CIoT). In Transforming Education With AI-Powered Personalized Learning (pp. 143-178). IGI Global Scientific Publishing.
[42] Venice, A., Swadhi, R., Gayathri, K., Chandra, P., & Sajana, K. P. (2026). Rehabilitation Robotics and Adaptive Motion Planning for Patient-Centric Care. In Intelligent Motion Control for Human-Centered Systems (pp. 51-76). IGI Global Scientific Publishing.
[43] Vettriselvan, R. (2025). Harnessing innovation and digital marketing in the era of industry 5.0: resilient healthcare SMEs. In The Future of Small Business in Industry 5.0 (pp. 163-186). IGI Global Scientific Publishing.
[44] Vettriselvan, R., & Anto, M. R. (2018). Pathetic health status and working condition of Zambian women. Indian Journal of Public Health Research & Development, 9(9), 259-264.
[45] Vettriselvan, R., & Rajan FSA, A. J. (2019). Occupational Health Issues Faced by Women in Spinners. Indian Journal of Public Health Research & Development, 10(1).
[46] Vettriselvan, R., Deepan, A., Jaiswani, G., Balakrishnan, A., & Sakthivel, R. (2025). Health Consequences of Early Marriage: Examining Morbidity and Long-Term Wellbeing. In Social, Political, and Health Implications of Early Marriage (pp. 189-212). IGI Global Scientific Publishing.
[47] Vettriselvan, R., Ramya, R., Selvalakshmi, V., Jyothi, P., & Velmurugan, P. R. (2026). Empowering Patients through Knowledge: Educational Strategies in Rehabilitation. In Holistic Approaches to Health Recovery (pp. 263-290). IGI Global Scientific Publishing.
[48] Vijayalakshmi, M., Subramani, A. K., Vettriselvan, R., Catherin, T. C., & Deepika, R. (2025). Sustainability and Responsibility in the Digital Era: Leveraging Green Marketing in Healthcare. In Digital Citizenship and Building a Responsible Online Presence (pp. 285-306). IGI Global Scientific Publishing.
[49] Vijayalakshmi, M., Subramani, A. K., Vettriselvan, R., Velmurugan, P. R., & Hasine, J. (2025). Strategic Collaborations in Medical Innovation and AI-Driven Globalization: Advancing Healthcare Startups. In Navigating Strategic Partnerships for Sustainable Startup Growth (pp. 85-110). IGI Global Scientific Publishing.
[50] Zahoor, H., Mustafa, N., Ashifa, K. M., Safaei, M., & El Gamil, R. (2025). Unlocking resilience: Emotional intelligence and self-leadership shape stress perception among health students. International Journal of Innovation and Learning, 38(4), 395–419.

Dr. Rakesh Singh, Sangeeta Sharma, Ajay Kumar

Cytopathology; Fine-Needle Aspiration Cytology; Diagnostic Accuracy; Molecular Cytology; Immunocytochemistry; Artificial Intelligence in Pathology.

Cytopathology has emerged as an essential diagnostic discipline in modern medicine, offering minimally invasive techniques for the detection and characterization of various diseases, particularly malignancies. This cross-sectional analytical study evaluates the diagnostic accuracy and clinical applicability of cytopathological techniques in disease detection and classification using 232 cytological samples. Fine-needle aspiration cytology combined with immunocytochemical and molecular techniques demonstrates high diagnostic accuracy in detecting malignancies and inflammatory diseases, with AI-assisted cytological image analysis achieving the highest overall accuracy (95.4%, F=7.21, p=0.001). The study highlights the importance of integrating advanced molecular techniques, digital cytology platforms, and AI-based diagnostic tools into cytopathological practice

[1] Dibonito, L., Falconieri, G., Colautti, I., Bonifacio, D., & Dudine, S. (1993). The positive cervical smear: a retrospective study of a still challenging cytopathological diagnosis. Acta Cytologica, 37(2), 175–184.
[2] Huang, W., Li, B., Li, L., Liu, Z., & Sun, B. (2023). Recent advances in CT-guided fine-needle aspiration biopsy of pulmonary lesions. Frontiers in Oncology, 13, 1094062.
[3] Motherby, H., Nadjari, B., Friegel, P., Kohaus, J., Ramp, U., & Böcking, A. (1999). Diagnostic accuracy of effusion cytology. Diagnostic Cytopathology, 20(6), 350–357.
[4] Proietti, A., Zaccagna, A., Cristaudo, A., Zavaglia, K., Agostini, M., Barletta, L., & Fontanini, G. (2014). Cytological analysis of lung cancer. Journal of Thoracic Disease, 6(7), 920–928.
[5] Schmitt, F., Oliveira, M., & Vaz-Luis, I. (2008). Molecular markers and cytopathology in early diagnosis of malignancy. Acta Cytologica, 52(1), 75–84.
[6] Skoog, L., & Tani, E. (2011). Immunocytochemistry: an indispensable technique in routine cytology. Cytopathology, 22(4), 215–229.
[7] Wakely, P. E., Jr., & Kneisl, J. S. (2000). Soft tissue aspiration cytopathology. Cancer Cytopathology, 90(5), 292–298.
[8] Arockia, V. J., Vettriselvan, R., Rajesh, D., Velmurugan, P. R. R., & Cheelo, C. (2025). Leveraging AI and Learning analytics for enhanced distance learning: transformation in education. In AI and learning analytics in distance learning (pp. 179-206). IGI Global Scientific Publishing.
[9] Ashifa, K. M. (2019). Developmental initiatives for persons with disabilities: Appraisal on village-based rehabilitation of Amar Seva Sangam. Indian Journal of Public Health Research & Development, 10(12), 1257–1261.
[10] Rasi, R. A., & Ashifa, K. M. (2019). Role of community-based programmes for active ageing: Elders self-help group in Kerala. Indian Journal of Public Health Research & Development, 10(12).
[11] Ashifa, K. M. (2020). Effect of substance abuse on physical health of adolescents. European Journal of Molecular & Clinical Medicine, 7(2), 3155–3160.
[12] Ashifa, K. M. (2020). Physical health hazards of schizophrenia patients. Systematic Reviews in Pharmacy, 11(12), 1848–1850.
[13] Ashifa, K. M. (2021). Analysis on the determinants of health status among tribal communities. Journal of Cardiovascular Disease Research, 12(3), 531–534.
[14] Ashifa, K. M. (2021). Health status of primitive tribal women in India. Journal of Cardiovascular Disease Research, 12(5), 772.
[15] Ashifa, K. M. (2022). A situation analysis of the social well-being of elderly during the COVID-19 pandemic. International Journal of Health Sciences, 6(3), 10156–10163.
[16] Ashifa, K. M., & Ramya, P. (2019). Health afflictions and quality of work life among women working in fireworks industry. International Journal of Engineering and Advanced Technology, 8(6S3), 1723–1725.
[17] Basha, R., Pathak, P., Sudha, M., Soumya, K. V., & Arockia Venice, J. (2025). Optimization of quantum dilated convolutional neural networks: Image recognition with quantum computing. Internet Technology Letters, 8(3), e70027.
[18] Catherine, S., Gupta, N., Gopi, E., & Swadhi, R. (2025). Enhancing Patient Engagement and Outcomes Through Digital Transformation: Machine Learning in Medical Marketing. In Impact of Digital Transformation on Business Growth and Performance (pp. 285-312). IGI Global Scientific Publishing.
[19] Devi, M., Manokaran, D., Sehgal, R. K., Shariff, S. A., & Vettriselvan, R. (2025). Precision Medicine, Personalized Treatment, and Network-Driven Innovations: Transforming Healthcare With AI. In AI for Large Scale Communication Networks (pp. 303-322). IGI Global Scientific Publishing.
[20] Dr. A.S.Aneeshkumar, (2016). Relevance of Data Mining for Presumption of Anarchy, International Journal of Linguistics and computational Applications (IJLCA), 3(4), pp.72-74
[21] Elkin, N., Mohammed, A. K., Kilincel, S., Soydan, A. M., Tanriver, S. C., Celik, S., & Ranganathan, M. (2025). Mental health literacy and happiness among university students: A social work perspective to promoting well-being. Frontiers in Psychiatry, 16, 1541316.
[22] Gayathri, R. K., Vettriselvan, R., Rajesh, D., Balakrishnan, R., Kumar, R., & Kavitha, J. (2025). Striking a Balance: Mental Health Challenges and Work-Life Integration among Women Faculty in Indian B-Schools. Texila International Journal of Public Health, 13(2).
[23] Gayathri, R. K., Vettriselvan, R., Rajesh, D., Balakrishnan, R., Kumar, R., & Kavitha, J. (2025). Strategic Role of Human Resource Management in Enhancing Occupational Health and Safety Practices in Business Schools in India. Texila International Journal of Public Health, 13(2).
[24] Jenifer, R. D., Vettriselvan, R., Saxena, D., Velmurugan, P. R., & Balakrishnan, A. (2025). Green Marketing in Healthcare Advertising: A Global Perspective. In AI Impacts on Branded Entertainment and Advertising (pp. 303-326). IGI Global Scientific Publishing.
[25] Kariveliparambil, A., Rasi, R. A., Ahmad, M. S., Oztas, N., & Ayan, F. S. (2026). Evolving Social Capital in Indigenous Communities: Perspectives on Trust, Reciprocity, and Cultural Preservation Among Irula Elders. Journal of Social Service Research, 52(1), 147–166.
[26] Mustafa, N., Zahoor, H., Gamil, R. E., Ashifa, K. M., & Safaei, M. (2026). Empowering future caregivers: the role of self-leadership in reducing stress among nursing students. International Journal of Innovation and Learning, 39(1), 74-103.
[27] Natraj, N. A., Abirami, T., Ananthi, K., Venice, J. A., Chandru, R., & Rathish, C. R. (2024). The Impact of 5G Technology on the Digital Supply Chain and Operations Management Landscape. In Applications of New Technology in Operations and Supply Chain Management (pp. 289-311). IGI Global Scientific Publishing.
[28] Ranganathan, M., Jacob, A., Ashifa, K. M., Kumar, G. J., Anthony, M., Vijay, M., & Kumari, R. B. (2024). An investigation of the effects of chronic stress on attention in parents of children with neurodevelopmental disorders. Universal Journal of Public Health, 12(1), 37–50.
[29] Shanthi, H. J., Gokulakrishnan, A., Sharma, S., Deepika, R., & Swadhi, R. (2025). Leveraging Artificial Intelligence for Enhancing Urban Health: Applications, Challenges, and Innovations. In Nexus of AI, Climatology, and Urbanism for Smart Cities (pp. 275-306). IGI Global Scientific Publishing.
[30] Swadhi, R., Gayathri, K., Suresh, N. V., Catherine, S., & Velmurugan, P. R. (2025). Leveraging Machine Learning for Enhanced Patient Engagement and Outcomes: Revolutionizing Healthcare Marketing. In Impact of Digital Transformation on Business Growth and Performance (pp. 313-340). IGI Global Scientific Publishing.
[31] Swadhi, R., Velmurugan, P. R., Mahalingam, U., Keerthana, R., & Padmavathy, N. (2026). Embedding Fairness and Resilience: Human-Centered Leadership in AI-Driven Workplaces. In Centering Positive Organizational Cultures Through Human-Centered Leadership (pp. 139-162). IGI Global Scientific Publishing.
[32] Venice, J. A., Arivazhagan, D., Suman, N., Shanthi, H. J., & Swadhi, R. (2025). Recommendation systems and content personalization: algorithms, applications, and adaptive learning. In AI for Large Scale Communication Networks (pp. 323-348). IGI Global Scientific Publishing.
[33] Venice, J. A., Vettriselvan, R., Rajesh, D., Suresh, N. V., & Abirami, P. (2025). Enabling personalized learning and adaptive systems through strategic management: cloud integration in education. In Bridging Academia and Industry Through Cloud Integration in Education (pp. 49-72). IGI Global Scientific Publishing.
[34] Venice, J. A., Vettriselvan, R., Jain, S., Madusudanan, K., & Aarthy, C. C. J. (2025). Performance Evaluation and Metrics in Blockchain Powered AI/ML: Data Analytics for Cognitive Internet of Things (CIoT). In Transforming Education With AI-Powered Personalized Learning (pp. 143-178). IGI Global Scientific Publishing.
[35] A S Aneeshkumar, C. JothiVenkateswaran, (2015). Relevance Study of Data Mining for the Identification of Negatively Influenced Factors in Sick Groups, Procedia Computer Science, 47, pp.101-108.
[36] Venice, A., Swadhi, R., Gayathri, K., Chandra, P., & Sajana, K. P. (2026). Rehabilitation Robotics and Adaptive Motion Planning for Patient-Centric Care. In Intelligent Motion Control for Human-Centered Systems (pp. 51-76). IGI Global Scientific Publishing.
[37] Vettriselvan, R. (2025). Harnessing innovation and digital marketing in the era of industry 5.0: resilient healthcare SMEs. In The Future of Small Business in Industry 5.0 (pp. 163-186). IGI Global Scientific Publishing.
[38] Vettriselvan, R., & Anto, M. R. (2018). Pathetic health status and working condition of Zambian women. Indian Journal of Public Health Research & Development, 9(9), 259-264.
[39] Vettriselvan, R., & Rajan FSA, A. J. (2019). Occupational Health Issues Faced by Women in Spinners. Indian Journal of Public Health Research & Development, 10(1).
[40] Vettriselvan, R., Deepan, A., Jaiswani, G., Balakrishnan, A., & Sakthivel, R. (2025). Health Consequences of Early Marriage: Examining Morbidity and Long-Term Wellbeing. In Social, Political, and Health Implications of Early Marriage (pp. 189-212). IGI Global Scientific Publishing.
[41] Vettriselvan, R., Ramya, R., Selvalakshmi, V., Jyothi, P., & Velmurugan, P. R. (2026). Empowering Patients through Knowledge: Educational Strategies in Rehabilitation. In Holistic Approaches to Health Recovery (pp. 263-290). IGI Global Scientific Publishing.
[42] Vijayalakshmi, M., Subramani, A. K., Vettriselvan, R., Catherin, T. C., & Deepika, R. (2025). Sustainability and Responsibility in the Digital Era: Leveraging Green Marketing in Healthcare. In Digital Citizenship and Building a Responsible Online Presence (pp. 285-306). IGI Global Scientific Publishing.
[43] Vijayalakshmi, M., Subramani, A. K., Vettriselvan, R., Velmurugan, P. R., & Hasine, J. (2025). Strategic Collaborations in Medical Innovation and AI-Driven Globalization: Advancing Healthcare Startups. In Navigating Strategic Partnerships for Sustainable Startup Growth (pp. 85-110). IGI Global Scientific Publishing.
[44] Zahoor, H., Mustafa, N., Ashifa, K. M., Safaei, M., & El Gamil, R. (2025). Unlocking resilience: Emotional intelligence and self-leadership shape stress perception among health students. International Journal of Innovation and Learning, 38(4), 395–419.

Nambula Mwangala, Dr. Siyumbwa Costa

Literacy Teaching; Public Schools; Sioma District, Zambia; AI Reading Platforms; Digital Literacy; Inclusive Pedagogy; Early Literacy.

Literacy encompassing reading, writing, and oral communication competencies is the foundational academic skill upon which all subsequent learning depends. In Sioma District, Western Province, Zambia, public primary school teachers face significant challenges in implementing effective literacy instruction, resulting in persistent learner reading and writing deficits that constrain academic progression across all subject areas. This article examines the challenges experienced when teaching literacy in public schools in Sioma District, contextualising local findings within global scholarship on literacy pedagogy, AI-assisted reading platforms, digital literacy tools, and inclusive early childhood literacy development. Drawing on a descriptive survey of teachers and school administrators, findings identify inadequate teacher training in literacy methodology, absence of reading materials and digital literacy resources, large class sizes, mother tongue transition difficulties, and limited family engagement in literacy support as primary challenges. The article argues that AI-powered adaptive reading platforms, speech recognition-based phonics tools, and digital community literacy programmes offer transformative pathways for addressing literacy teaching challenges in resource-constrained Zambian public schools. Policy recommendations are presented.

[1] Akila, V., Prabhu, G., Akila, R., & Swadhi, R. (2025). Performance metrics in blockchain-enabled AIML for cognitive IoT in large-scale networks. In AI for large scale communication networks (pp. 265–288). IGI Global Scientific Publishing.
[2] Arockia, V. J., Vettriselvan, R., Rajesh, D., Velmurugan, P. R. R., & Cheelo, C. (2025). Leveraging AI and learning analytics for enhanced distance learning. In AI and learning analytics in distance learning (pp. 179–206). IGI Global Scientific Publishing.
[3] Ashifa, K. M. (2019). Developmental initiatives for persons with disabilities. Indian Journal of Public Health Research & Development, 10(12), 1257–1261.
[4] Ashifa, K. M. (2020a). Effect of substance abuse on physical health of adolescents. European Journal of Molecular & Clinical Medicine, 7(2), 3155–3160.
[5] Ashifa, K. M. (2020b). Physical health hazards of schizophrenia patients. Systematic Reviews in Pharmacy, 11(12), 1848–1850.
[6] Ashifa, K. M. (2021a). Analysis on the determinants of health status among tribal communities. Journal of Cardiovascular Disease Research, 12(3), 531–534.
[7] Ashifa, K. M. (2021b). Health status of primitive tribal women in India. Journal of Cardiovascular Disease Research, 12(5), 772.
[8] Ashifa, K. M. (2022). A situation analysis of the social well-being of elderly during the COVID-19 pandemic. International Journal of Health Sciences, 6(3), 10156–10163.
[9] Ashifa, K. M., & Ramya, P. (2019). Health afflictions and quality of work life among women working in fireworks industry. International Journal of Engineering and Advanced Technology, 8(6S3), 1723–1725.
[10] Basha, R., Pathak, P., Sudha, M., Soumya, K. V., & Arockia Venice, J. (2025). Optimization of quantum dilated convolutional neural networks: Image recognition with quantum computing. Internet Technology Letters, 8(3), e70027.
[11] Devi, M., Manokaran, D., Sehgal, R. K., Shariff, S. A., & Vettriselvan, R. (2025). Precision medicine, personalized treatment, and network-driven innovations. In AI for large scale communication networks (pp. 303–322). IGI Global.
[12] Elkin, N., Mohammed, A. K., Kılınçel, Ş., Soydan, A. M., Tanrıver, S. Ç., Çelik, Ş., & Ranganathan, M. (2025). Mental health literacy and happiness among university students. Frontiers in Psychiatry, 16, 1541316.
[13] Gayathri, R. K., Vettriselvan, R., Rajesh, D., Balakrishnan, R., Kumar, R., & Kavitha, J. (2025a). Striking a balance: Mental health challenges and work-life integration among women faculty in Indian B-Schools. Texila International J. of Public Health, 13(2).
[14] Gayathri, R. K., Vettriselvan, R., Rajesh, D., Balakrishnan, R., Kumar, R., & Kavitha, J. (2025b). Strategic role of human resource management in enhancing occupational health and safety practices. Texila International Journal of Public Health, 13(2).
[15] Jenifer, R. D., Vettriselvan, R., Saxena, D., Velmurugan, P. R., & Balakrishnan, A. (2025). Green marketing in healthcare advertising: A global perspective. In AI impacts on branded entertainment and advertising (pp. 303–326). IGI Global.
[16] Kariveliparambil, A., Rasi, R. A., Ahmad, M. S., Öztaş, N., & Ayan, F. S. (2026a). Evolving social capital in indigenous communities. Journal of Social Service Research, 52(1), 147–166.
[17] Kariveliparambil, A., R A, R., Ahmad, M. S., Ramesh, S., & Kuriakose, A. (2026b). Invisible burdens of platform work. Inter. J. of Qualitative Studies on Health and Well-Being, 21(1).
[18] Kombo, D. K., & Tromp, D. L. A. (2014). Proposal and thesis writing: An introduction. Paulines Publications Africa.
[19] Meena, G., Vettriselvan, R., Rajesh, D., & Velmurugan, P. R. (2025). Diversity and inclusion: Harnessing the power of inclusivity for business success. In Security and strategy models for key-solving institutional frameworks (pp.203–234).IGI G. S. Publishing.
[20] Mohanbabu, S., & Vettriselvan, R. (2025a). Focusing supply chain and container terminal challenges. International Journal of Procurement Management, 24(1), 92–114.
[21] Mohanbabu, S., & Vettriselvan, R. (2025b). Will machine learning resolve the issues in container management. International Journal of Process Management and Benchmarking, 20(4), 559–575.
[22] Orodho, J. A., & Kombo, D. K. (2012). Research methods. Kenyatta University Press.
[23] Rajeswari, M., Rohini, V., Sathya Aarthi, R., Rameshkumaar, V. P., & Arul Krishnan, S. (2026). Blockchain 2.0 for secure, transparent, and autonomous logistics systems. In R. Vettriselvan & N. Suresh (Eds.), Intelligent motion control for human-centered systems (pp. 233–258). IGI Global Scientific Publishing.
[24] Ranganathan, M., Jacob, A., Ashifa, K. M., Kumar, G. J., Anthony, M., Vijay, M., & Kumari, R. B. (2024). An investigation of the effects of chronic stress on attention in parents of children with neurodevelopmental disorders. U. J. of Public Health, 12(1), 37–50.
[25] Rasi, R. A., & Ashifa, K. M. (2019). Role of community-based programmes for active ageing. Indian Journal of Public Health Research & Development, 10(12).
[26] Shanthi, H. J., Gokulakrishnan, A., Sharma, S., Deepika, R., & Swadhi, R. (2025). Leveraging artificial intelligence for enhancing urban health. In Nexus of AI, climatology, and urbanism for smart cities (pp. 275–306). IGI Global.
[27] Swadhi, R., Gayathri, K., Suresh, N. V., Catherine, S., & Velmurugan, P. R. (2025a). Leveraging machine learning for enhanced patient engagement and outcomes. In Impact of digital transformation on business growth and performance (pp. 313–340). IGI Global Scientific Publishing.
[28] Swadhi, R., Velmurugan, P. R., Gayathri, K., & Catherine, S. (2025b). Evolving critical themes in advanced human resource management. In Critical aspects in advanced human resource management (pp. 75–102). IGI Global Scientific Publishing.
[29] Vasantha, S., Swadhi, R., Gayathri, K., Selvalakshmi, V., & UmaDevi, A. (2025). Fostering personalized learning and achieving equity in education. In Transforming education with AI-powered personalized learning (pp. 201–236). IGI G. Scientific Publishing.
[30] Venice, J. A., Arivazhagan, D., Suman, N., Shanthi, H. J., & Swadhi, R. (2025a). Recommendation systems and content personalization. In AI for large scale communication networks (pp. 323–348). IGI Global Scientific Publishing.
[31] Venice, J. A., Vettriselvan, R., Jain, S., Madusudanan, K., & Aarthy, C. C. J. (2025b). Performance evaluation and metrics in blockchain powered AI/ML. In Transforming education with AI-powered personalized learning (pp. 143–178). IGI G. Scientific Publishing.
[32] Venice, J. A., Vettriselvan, R., Rajesh, D., Suresh, N. V., & Abirami, P. (2025c). Enabling personalized learning and adaptive systems through strategic management. In Bridging academia and industry through cloud integration in education (pp. 49–72). IGI Global Scientific Publishing.
[33] Venice, J. A., Vettriselvan, R., Rajesh, D., Xavier, P., & Shanthi, H. J. (2025d). Optimizing performance metrics in blockchain-enabled AI/ML data analytics. In Enhancing automated decision-making through AI (pp. 97–122). IGI Global.
[34] Venice, J. A., Sripathi, S. K., & Moonga, B. (2025e). Social deviance and the influence of internet exposure. ASET Journal of Management Science, 4(SI-1).
[35] Venice, J. A. A., Jio, W., Kant, S., Sharda, S., & Mittal, S. (2025f). Ethical leadership effect on the regulation of AI in cyber security. In Ethical challenges of AI and warfare (pp. 133–152). IGI Global.
[36] Venice, J. A. A., Muthuraman, M., Kant, S., & Mittal, S. (2026). Community engagement effect on school leadership through digital volunteerism. In Strengthening community engagement and school leadership through digital volunteerism (pp. 85–114). IGI Global.
[37] Vettriselvan, R. (2025). Harnessing innovation and digital marketing in the era of industry 5.0. In The future of small business in industry 5.0 (pp. 163–186). IGI Global.
[38] Vettriselvan, R., & Anto, M. R. (2018). Pathetic health status and working condition of Zambian women. Indian Journal of Public Health Research & Development, 9(9), 259–264.
[39] Vettriselvan, R., & Rajan FSA, A. J. (2019). Occupational health issues faced by women in spinners. Indian Journal of Public Health Research & Development, 10(1).
[40] Vettriselvan, R., Deepan, A., Jaiswani, G., Balakrishnan, A., & Sakthivel, R. (2025a). Health consequences of early marriage. In Social, political, and health implications of early marriage (pp. 189–212). IGI Global.
[41] Vettriselvan, R., Velmurugan, P. R., Varshney, K. R., EP, J., & Deepika, R. (2025b). Health impacts of smartphone and internet addictions across age groups. In Impacts of digital technologies across generations (pp. 187–210). IGI Global.
[42] Vettriselvan, R., Velmurugan, P. R., Suresh, N. V., & Catherine, S. (2025c). Strategies, best practices, and pitfalls in the era of digital transformation. In Impact of digital transformation on business growth and performance (pp. 67–98). IGI G. Scientific Publishing.
[43] Vettriselvan, R., Selvi, K., Kumar, A. S., Ranjani, R. D., & Varshney, K. R. (2025d). Ranking methodologies: Criteria and controversies in global higher education. In Global university ranking systems (pp. 109–140). IGI Global Scientific Publishing.
[44] Vettriselvan, R., Gokuldas, P. G., & Sambamoorthy, N. (2025e). Designing language materials to motivate, engage, and empower learners. In Exploring the psychology of language materials development (pp. 279–302). IGI Global Scientific Publishing.
[45] Vettriselvan, R., Ramya, R., Selvalakshmi, V., Jyothi, P., & Velmurugan, P. R. (2026a). Empowering patients through knowledge: Educational strategies in rehabilitation. In Holistic approaches to health recovery (pp. 263–290). IGI G. S. Publishing.
[46] Vettriselvan, R., Velmurugan, P. R., Savariapitchai, M., & Swadhi, R. (2026b). AI and international volunteering. In Impacts of AI on international volunteering (pp. 1–24). IGI G. Scientific Publishing.
[47] Vijayalakshmi, M., Subramani, A. K., Vettriselvan, R., Catherin, T. C., & Deepika, R. (2025a). Sustainability and responsibility in the digital era. In Digital citizenship and building a responsible online presence (pp. 285–306). IGI Global.
[48] Vijayalakshmi, M., Subramani, A. K., Vettriselvan, R., Velmurugan, P. R., & Hasine, J. (2025b). Strategic collaborations in medical innovation and AI-driven globalization. In Navigating strategic partnerships for sustainable startup growth (pp. 85–110). IGI Global.
[49] Vinodh, N., Subramani, A. K., & Vettriselvan, R. (2026a). Navigating ethics, society, and governance in the digital age. In Ethics, justice, and governance in the age of AI and digital societies (pp. 1–26). IGI Global Scientific Publishing.
[50] Vinodh, N., Subramani, A. K., & Vettriselvan, R. (2026b). Transforming the future of management and medical education. In AI education strategies for future-proofing curriculum design (pp. 459–476). IGI Global Scientific Publishing.
[51] Zahoor, H., Mustafa, N., Ashifa, K. M., Safaei, M., & El Gamil, R. (2025). Unlocking resilience: Emotional intelligence and self-leadership shape stress perception among health students. International Journal of Innovation and Learning, 38(4), 395–419.

Namwaka Stephen Mubita, Dr. J. Arockia Venice

Computers, Digital Technology; English Language; Language Change; Mongu District; Zambia; AI Language Learning; NLP; Digital Linguistics.

The digital revolution has profoundly transformed the English language introducing new vocabulary, restructuring communicative conventions, reshaping writing practices, and generating new hybrid linguistic forms that blur boundaries between formal and informal language use. In Mongu District, Western Province, Zambia, the increasing penetration of computers, mobile phones, and social media platforms into educational and everyday life contexts is progressively shaping the English language practices of secondary school learners and teachers in ways that carry significant pedagogical implications. This article investigates how computers and digital technology have affected modern English language use among secondary school students and educators in Mongu District, contextualising findings within global scholarship on digital linguistics, AI-enhanced language learning, natural language processing, and the pedagogical implications of technologically mediated language change. Drawing on a mixed-methods survey, findings document significant digital-driven changes in vocabulary acquisition, writing conventions, reading habits, and oral communication practices changes that present both opportunities and challenges for English language education. The article argues that AI-powered language learning platforms, NLP-based writing feedback tools, and digital media literacy education offer strategies for leveraging technological language change in service of English language development. Policy recommendations are presented.

[1] Akila, V., Prabhu, G., Akila, R., & Swadhi, R. (2025). Performance metrics in blockchain-enabled AIML for cognitive IoT in large-scale networks. In AI for large scale communication networks (pp. 265–288). IGI Global Scientific Publishing.
[2] Arockia, V. J., Vettriselvan, R., Rajesh, D., Velmurugan, P. R. R., & Cheelo, C. (2025). Leveraging AI and learning analytics for enhanced distance learning. In AI and learning analytics in distance learning (pp. 179–206). IGI Global Scientific Publishing.
[3] Ashifa, K. M. (2019). Developmental initiatives for persons with disabilities. Indian Journal of Public Health Research & Development, 10(12), 1257–1261.
[4] Ashifa, K. M. (2020a). Effect of substance abuse on physical health of adolescents. European Journal of Molecular & Clinical Medicine, 7(2), 3155–3160.
[5] Ashifa, K. M. (2020b). Physical health hazards of schizophrenia patients. Systematic Reviews in Pharmacy, 11(12), 1848–1850.
[6] Ashifa, K. M. (2021a). Analysis on the determinants of health status among tribal communities. Journal of Cardiovascular Disease Research, 12(3), 531–534.
[7] Ashifa, K. M. (2021b). Health status of primitive tribal women in India. Journal of Cardiovascular Disease Research, 12(5), 772.
[8] Ashifa, K. M. (2022). A situation analysis of the social well-being of elderly during the COVID-19 pandemic. International Journal of Health Sciences, 6(3), 10156–10163.
[9] Ashifa, K. M., & Ramya, P. (2019). Health afflictions and quality of work life among women working in fireworks industry. International Journal of Engineering and Advanced Technology, 8(6S3), 1723–1725.
[10] Basha, R., Pathak, P., Sudha, M., Soumya, K. V., & Arockia Venice, J. (2025). Optimization of quantum dilated convolutional neural networks: Image recognition with quantum computing. Internet Technology Letters, 8(3), e70027.
[11] Devi, M., Manokaran, D., Sehgal, R. K., Shariff, S. A., & Vettriselvan, R. (2025). Precision medicine, personalized treatment, and network-driven innovations. In AI for large scale communication networks (pp. 303–322). IGI Global.
[12] Elkin, N., Mohammed, A. K., Kılınçel, Ş., Soydan, A. M., Tanrıver, S. Ç., Çelik, Ş., & Ranganathan, M. (2025). Mental health literacy and happiness among university students. Frontiers in Psychiatry, 16, 1541316.
[13] Gayathri, R. K., Vettriselvan, R., Rajesh, D., Balakrishnan, R., Kumar, R., & Kavitha, J. (2025a). Striking a balance: Mental health challenges and work-life integration among women faculty in Indian B-Schools. Texila International Journal of Public Health, 13(2).
[14] Gayathri, R. K., Vettriselvan, R., Rajesh, D., Balakrishnan, R., Kumar, R., & Kavitha, J. (2025b). Strategic role of human resource management in enhancing occupational health and safety practices. Texila International Journal of Public Health, 13(2).
[15] Jenifer, R. D., Vettriselvan, R., Saxena, D., Velmurugan, P. R., & Balakrishnan, A. (2025). Green marketing in healthcare advertising: A global perspective. In AI impacts on branded entertainment and advertising (pp. 303–326). IGI Global.
[16] Kariveliparambil, A., Rasi, R. A., Ahmad, M. S., Öztaş, N., & Ayan, F. S. (2026a). Evolving social capital in indigenous communities. Journal of Social Service Research, 52(1), 147–166.
[17] Kariveliparambil, A., R A, R., Ahmad, M. S., Ramesh, S., & Kuriakose, A. (2026b). Invisible burdens of platform work. International Journal of Qualitative Studies on Health and Well-Being, 21(1).
[18] Kombo, D. K., & Tromp, D. L. A. (2014). Proposal and thesis writing: An introduction. Paulines Publications Africa.
[19] Meena, G., Vettriselvan, R., Rajesh, D., & Velmurugan, P. R. (2025). Diversity and inclusion: Harnessing the power of inclusivity for business success. In Security and strategy models for key-solving institutional frameworks (pp. 203–234). IGI Global Scientific Publishing.
[20] Mohanbabu, S., & Vettriselvan, R. (2025a). Focusing supply chain and container terminal challenges. International Journal of Procurement Management, 24(1), 92–114.
[21] Mohanbabu, S., & Vettriselvan, R. (2025b). Will machine learning resolve the issues in container management. International Journal of Process Management and Benchmarking, 20(4), 559–575.
[22] Orodho, J. A., & Kombo, D. K. (2012). Research methods. Kenyatta University Press.
[23] Rajeswari, M., Rohini, V., Sathya Aarthi, R., Rameshkumaar, V. P., & Arul Krishnan, S. (2026). Blockchain 2.0 for secure, transparent, and autonomous logistics systems. In R. Vettriselvan & N. Suresh (Eds.), Intelligent motion control for human-centered systems (pp. 233–258). IGI Global Scientific Publishing.
[24] Ranganathan, M., Jacob, A., Ashifa, K. M., Kumar, G. J., Anthony, M., Vijay, M., & Kumari, R. B. (2024). An investigation of the effects of chronic stress on attention in parents of children with neurodevelopmental disorders. Universal Journal of Public Health, 12(1), 37–50.
[25] Rasi, R. A., & Ashifa, K. M. (2019). Role of community-based programmes for active ageing. Indian Journal of Public Health Research & Development, 10(12).
[26] Shanthi, H. J., Gokulakrishnan, A., Sharma, S., Deepika, R., & Swadhi, R. (2025). Leveraging artificial intelligence for enhancing urban health. In Nexus of AI, climatology, and urbanism for smart cities (pp. 275–306). IGI Global.
[27] Swadhi, R., Gayathri, K., Suresh, N. V., Catherine, S., & Velmurugan, P. R. (2025a). Leveraging machine learning for enhanced patient engagement and outcomes. In Impact of digital transformation on business growth and performance (pp. 313–340). IGI Global Scientific Publishing.
[28] Swadhi, R., Velmurugan, P. R., Gayathri, K., & Catherine, S. (2025b). Evolving critical themes in advanced human resource management. In Critical aspects in advanced human resource management (pp. 75–102). IGI Global Scientific Publishing.
[29] Vasantha, S., Swadhi, R., Gayathri, K., Selvalakshmi, V., & UmaDevi, A. (2025). Fostering personalized learning and achieving equity in education. In Transforming education with AI-powered personalized learning (pp. 201–236). IGI Global Scientific Publishing.
[30] Venice, J. A., Arivazhagan, D., Suman, N., Shanthi, H. J., & Swadhi, R. (2025a). Recommendation systems and content personalization. In AI for large scale communication networks (pp. 323–348). IGI Global Scientific Publishing.
[31] Venice, J. A., Vettriselvan, R., Jain, S., Madusudanan, K., & Aarthy, C. C. J. (2025b). Performance evaluation and metrics in blockchain powered AI/ML. In Transforming education with AI-powered personalized learning (pp. 143–178). IGI Global Scientific Publishing.
[32] Venice, J. A., Vettriselvan, R., Rajesh, D., Suresh, N. V., & Abirami, P. (2025c). Enabling personalized learning and adaptive systems through strategic management. In Bridging academia and industry through cloud integration in education (pp. 49–72). IGI Global Scientific Publishing.
[33] Venice, J. A., Vettriselvan, R., Rajesh, D., Xavier, P., & Shanthi, H. J. (2025d). Optimizing performance metrics in blockchain-enabled AI/ML data analytics. In Enhancing automated decision-making through AI (pp. 97–122). IGI Global.
[34] Venice, J. A., Sripathi, S. K., & Moonga, B. (2025e). Social deviance and the influence of internet exposure. ASET Journal of Management Science, 4(SI-1).
[35] Venice, J. A. A., Jio, W., Kant, S., Sharda, S., & Mittal, S. (2025f). Ethical leadership effect on the regulation of AI in cyber security. In Ethical challenges of AI and warfare (pp. 133–152). IGI Global Scientific Publishing.
[36] Venice, J. A. A., Muthuraman, M., Kant, S., & Mittal, S. (2026). Community engagement effect on school leadership through digital volunteerism. In Strengthening community engagement and school leadership through digital volunteerism (pp. 85–114). IGI Global Scientific Publishing.
[37] Vettriselvan, R. (2025). Harnessing innovation and digital marketing in the era of industry 5.0. In The future of small business in industry 5.0 (pp. 163–186). IGI Global.
[38] Vettriselvan, R., & Anto, M. R. (2018). Pathetic health status and working condition of Zambian women. Indian Journal of Public Health Research & Development, 9(9), 259–264.
[39] Vettriselvan, R., & Rajan FSA, A. J. (2019). Occupational health issues faced by women in spinners. Indian Journal of Public Health Research & Development, 10(1).
[40] Vettriselvan, R., Deepan, A., Jaiswani, G., Balakrishnan, A., & Sakthivel, R. (2025a). Health consequences of early marriage. In Social, political, and health implications of early marriage (pp. 189–212). IGI Global.
[41] Vettriselvan, R., Velmurugan, P. R., Varshney, K. R., EP, J., & Deepika, R. (2025b). Health impacts of smartphone and internet addictions across age groups. In Impacts of digital technologies across generations (pp. 187–210). IGI Global.
[42] Vettriselvan, R., Velmurugan, P. R., Suresh, N. V., & Catherine, S. (2025c). Strategies, best practices, and pitfalls in the era of digital transformation. In Impact of digital transformation on business growth and performance (pp. 67–98). IGI Global Scientific Publishing.
[43] Vettriselvan, R., Selvi, K., Kumar, A. S., Ranjani, R. D., & Varshney, K. R. (2025d). Ranking methodologies: Criteria and controversies in global higher education. In Global university ranking systems (pp. 109–140). IGI Global Scientific Publishing.
[44] Vettriselvan, R., Gokuldas, P. G., & Sambamoorthy, N. (2025e). Designing language materials to motivate, engage, and empower learners. In Exploring the psychology of language materials development (pp. 279–302). IGI Global Scientific Publishing.
[45] Vettriselvan, R., Ramya, R., Selvalakshmi, V., Jyothi, P., & Velmurugan, P. R. (2026a). Empowering patients through knowledge: Educational strategies in rehabilitation. In Holistic approaches to health recovery (pp. 263–290). IGI Global Scientific Publishing.
[46] Vettriselvan, R., Velmurugan, P. R., Savariapitchai, M., & Swadhi, R. (2026b). AI and international volunteering. In Impacts of AI on international volunteering (pp. 1–24). IGI Global Scientific Publishing.
[47] Vijayalakshmi, M., Subramani, A. K., Vettriselvan, R., Catherin, T. C., & Deepika, R. (2025a). Sustainability and responsibility in the digital era. In Digital citizenship and building a responsible online presence (pp. 285–306). IGI Global.
[48] Vijayalakshmi, M., Subramani, A. K., Vettriselvan, R., Velmurugan, P. R., & Hasine, J. (2025b). Strategic collaborations in medical innovation and AI-driven globalization. In Navigating strategic partnerships for sustainable startup growth (pp. 85–110). IGI Global.
[49] Vinodh, N., Subramani, A. K., & Vettriselvan, R. (2026a). Navigating ethics, society, and governance in the digital age. In Ethics, justice, and governance in the age of AI and digital societies (pp. 1–26). IGI Global Scientific Publishing.
[50] Vinodh, N., Subramani, A. K., & Vettriselvan, R. (2026b). Transforming the future of management and medical education. In AI education strategies for future-proofing curriculum design (pp. 459–476). IGI Global Scientific Publishing.
[51] Zahoor, H., Mustafa, N., Ashifa, K. M., Safaei, M., & El Gamil, R. (2025). Unlocking resilience: Emotional intelligence and self-leadership shape stress perception among health students. International Journal of Innovation and Learning, 38(4), 395–419.

Wabei Kekelwa, Dr. Ravibaskar Ramalingam

Cybersecurity Awareness; Digital Literacy; Zambia; AI Security Training; National Cyber Resilience; Online Safety; Citizen Education.

As digital technology penetrates more deeply into Zambian civic and economic life through mobile money, e-government services, social media, and online commerce cybersecurity awareness among citizens has become a national development imperative. Low cybersecurity awareness creates vulnerability to phishing, identity theft, online fraud, social media manipulation, and ransomware risks that disproportionately affect the most digitally inexperienced users, including rural communities, elderly citizens, and those newly entering the digital economy. This article investigates cybersecurity awareness among Zambian citizens, contextualising findings within global scholarship on national cybersecurity strategy, AI-driven threat education platforms, digital literacy development, and community-based cyber resilience programmes. Drawing on a survey involving 10 ICT experts and broader citizen assessment, findings reveal that awareness of common cybersecurity threats is low, safe online behaviour practices are inconsistently adopted, and institutional support for cybersecurity education is fragmented and insufficient. AI-powered cybersecurity training platforms, national digital literacy programmes, and community-based cyber awareness campaigns are identified as evidence-based pathways for improving national cyber resilience. Policy recommendations are presented.

[1] Akila, V., Prabhu, G., Akila, R., & Swadhi, R. (2025). Performance metrics in blockchain-enabled AIML for cognitive IoT in large-scale networks. In AI for large scale communication networks (pp. 265–288). IGI Global Scientific Publishing.
[2] Arockia, V. J., Vettriselvan, R., Rajesh, D., Velmurugan, P. R. R., & Cheelo, C. (2025). Leveraging AI and learning analytics for enhanced distance learning. In AI and learning analytics in distance learning (pp. 179–206). IGI Global Scientific Publishing.
[3] Ashifa, K. M. (2019). Developmental initiatives for persons with disabilities. Indian Journal of Public Health Research & Development, 10(12), 1257–1261.
[4] Ashifa, K. M. (2020a). Effect of substance abuse on physical health of adolescents. European Journal of Molecular & Clinical Medicine, 7(2), 3155–3160.
[5] Ashifa, K. M. (2020b). Physical health hazards of schizophrenia patients. Systematic Reviews in Pharmacy, 11(12), 1848–1850.
[6] Ashifa, K. M. (2021a). Analysis on the determinants of health status among tribal communities. Journal of Cardiovascular Disease Research, 12(3), 531–534.
[7] Ashifa, K. M. (2021b). Health status of primitive tribal women in India. Journal of Cardiovascular Disease Research, 12(5), 772.
[8] Ashifa, K. M. (2022). A situation analysis of the social well-being of elderly during the COVID-19 pandemic. International Journal of Health Sciences, 6(3), 10156–10163.
[9] Ashifa, K. M., & Ramya, P. (2019). Health afflictions and quality of work life among women working in fireworks industry. International Journal of Engineering and Advanced Technology, 8(6S3), 1723–1725.
[10] Basha, R., Pathak, P., Sudha, M., Soumya, K. V., & Arockia Venice, J. (2025). Optimization of quantum dilated convolutional neural networks: Image recognition with quantum computing. Internet Technology Letters, 8(3), e70027.
[11] Devi, M., Manokaran, D., Sehgal, R. K., Shariff, S. A., & Vettriselvan, R. (2025). Precision medicine, personalized treatment, and network-driven innovations. In AI for large scale communication networks (pp. 303–322). IGI Global.
[12] Elkin, N., Mohammed, A. K., Kılınçel, Ş., Soydan, A. M., Tanrıver, S. Ç., Çelik, Ş., & Ranganathan, M. (2025). Mental health literacy and happiness among university students. Frontiers in Psychiatry, 16, 1541316.
[13] Gayathri, R. K., Vettriselvan, R., Rajesh, D., Balakrishnan, R., Kumar, R., & Kavitha, J. (2025a). Striking a balance: Mental health challenges and work-life integration among women faculty in Indian B-Schools. Texila International Journal of Public Health, 13(2).
[14] Gayathri, R. K., Vettriselvan, R., Rajesh, D., Balakrishnan, R., Kumar, R., & Kavitha, J. (2025b). Strategic role of human resource management in enhancing occupational health and safety practices. Texila International Journal of Public Health, 13(2).
[15] Jenifer, R. D., Vettriselvan, R., Saxena, D., Velmurugan, P. R., & Balakrishnan, A. (2025). Green marketing in healthcare advertising: A global perspective. In AI impacts on branded entertainment and advertising (pp. 303–326). IGI Global.
[16] Kariveliparambil, A., Rasi, R. A., Ahmad, M. S., Öztaş, N., & Ayan, F. S. (2026a). Evolving social capital in indigenous communities. Journal of Social Service Research, 52(1), 147–166.
[17] Kariveliparambil, A., R A, R., Ahmad, M. S., Ramesh, S., & Kuriakose, A. (2026b). Invisible burdens of platform work. International Journal of Qualitative Studies on Health and Well-Being, 21(1).
[18] Kombo, D. K., & Tromp, D. L. A. (2014). Proposal and thesis writing: An introduction. Paulines Publications Africa.
[19] Meena, G., Vettriselvan, R., Rajesh, D., & Velmurugan, P. R. (2025). Diversity and inclusion: Harnessing the power of inclusivity for business success. In Security and strategy models for key-solving institutional frameworks (pp. 203–234). IGI Global Scientific Publishing.
[20] Mohanbabu, S., & Vettriselvan, R. (2025a). Focusing supply chain and container terminal challenges. International Journal of Procurement Management, 24(1), 92–114.
[21] A. S. Aneeshkumar, Sandramol M Kamal (2024). A literature study on Cybercrime in social media using Genetic Algorithm based Datamining Techniques, Journal of Electrical Systems, 20(3), pp. 4382-4390
[22] Mohanbabu, S., & Vettriselvan, R. (2025b). Will machine learning resolve the issues in container management. International Journal of Process Management and Benchmarking, 20(4), 559–575.
[23] Orodho, J. A., & Kombo, D. K. (2012). Research methods. Kenyatta University Press.
[24] Rajeswari, M., Rohini, V., Sathya Aarthi, R., Rameshkumaar, V. P., & Arul Krishnan, S. (2026). Blockchain 2.0 for secure, transparent, and autonomous logistics systems. In R. Vettriselvan & N. Suresh (Eds.), Intelligent motion control for human-centered systems (pp. 233–258). IGI Global Scientific Publishing.
[25] Ranganathan, M., Jacob, A., Ashifa, K. M., Kumar, G. J., Anthony, M., Vijay, M., & Kumari, R. B. (2024). An investigation of the effects of chronic stress on attention in parents of children with neurodevelopmental disorders. Universal Journal of Public Health, 12(1), 37–50.
[26] Rasi, R. A., & Ashifa, K. M. (2019). Role of community-based programmes for active ageing. Indian Journal of Public Health Research & Development, 10(12).
[27] Shanthi, H. J., Gokulakrishnan, A., Sharma, S., Deepika, R., & Swadhi, R. (2025). Leveraging artificial intelligence for enhancing urban health. In Nexus of AI, climatology, and urbanism for smart cities (pp. 275–306). IGI Global.
[28] Swadhi, R., Gayathri, K., Suresh, N. V., Catherine, S., & Velmurugan, P. R. (2025a). Leveraging machine learning for enhanced patient engagement and outcomes. In Impact of digital transformation on business growth and performance (pp. 313–340). IGI Global Scientific Publishing.
[29] Swadhi, R., Velmurugan, P. R., Gayathri, K., & Catherine, S. (2025b). Evolving critical themes in advanced human resource management. In Critical aspects in advanced human resource management (pp. 75–102). IGI Global Scientific Publishing.
[30] Vasantha, S., Swadhi, R., Gayathri, K., Selvalakshmi, V., & UmaDevi, A. (2025). Fostering personalized learning and achieving equity in education. In Transforming education with AI-powered personalized learning (pp. 201–236). IGI Global Scientific Publishing.
[31] Venice, J. A., Arivazhagan, D., Suman, N., Shanthi, H. J., & Swadhi, R. (2025a). Recommendation systems and content personalization. In AI for large scale communication networks (pp. 323–348). IGI Global Scientific Publishing.
[32] Venice, J. A., Vettriselvan, R., Jain, S., Madusudanan, K., & Aarthy, C. C. J. (2025b). Performance evaluation and metrics in blockchain powered AI/ML. In Transforming education with AI-powered personalized learning (pp. 143–178). IGI Global Scientific Publishing.
[33] Venice, J. A., Vettriselvan, R., Rajesh, D., Suresh, N. V., & Abirami, P. (2025c). Enabling personalized learning and adaptive systems through strategic management. In Bridging academia and industry through cloud integration in education (pp. 49–72). IGI Global Scientific Publishing.
[34] Venice, J. A., Vettriselvan, R., Rajesh, D., Xavier, P., & Shanthi, H. J. (2025d). Optimizing performance metrics in blockchain-enabled AI/ML data analytics. In Enhancing automated decision-making through AI (pp. 97–122). IGI Global.
[35] Venice, J. A., Sripathi, S. K., & Moonga, B. (2025e). Social deviance and the influence of internet exposure. ASET Journal of Management Science, 4(SI-1).
[36] Venice, J. A. A., Jio, W., Kant, S., Sharda, S., & Mittal, S. (2025f). Ethical leadership effect on the regulation of AI in cyber security. In Ethical challenges of AI and warfare (pp. 133–152). IGI Global Scientific Publishing.
[37] Venice, J. A. A., Muthuraman, M., Kant, S., & Mittal, S. (2026). Community engagement effect on school leadership through digital volunteerism. In Strengthening community engagement and school leadership through digital volunteerism (pp. 85–114). IGI Global Scientific Publishing.
[38] Vettriselvan, R. (2025). Harnessing innovation and digital marketing in the era of industry 5.0. In The future of small business in industry 5.0 (pp. 163–186). IGI Global.
[39] Vettriselvan, R., & Anto, M. R. (2018). Pathetic health status and working condition of Zambian women. Indian Journal of Public Health Research & Development, 9(9), 259–264.
[40] Vettriselvan, R., & Rajan FSA, A. J. (2019). Occupational health issues faced by women in spinners. Indian Journal of Public Health Research & Development, 10(1).
[41] Vettriselvan, R., Deepan, A., Jaiswani, G., Balakrishnan, A., & Sakthivel, R. (2025a). Health consequences of early marriage. In Social, political, and health implications of early marriage (pp. 189–212). IGI Global.
[42] Vettriselvan, R., Velmurugan, P. R., Varshney, K. R., EP, J., & Deepika, R. (2025b). Health impacts of smartphone and internet addictions across age groups. In Impacts of digital technologies across generations (pp. 187–210). IGI Global.
[43] Vettriselvan, R., Velmurugan, P. R., Suresh, N. V., & Catherine, S. (2025c). Strategies, best practices, and pitfalls in the era of digital transformation. In Impact of digital transformation on business growth and performance (pp. 67–98). IGI Global Scientific Publishing.
[44] Vettriselvan, R., Selvi, K., Kumar, A. S., Ranjani, R. D., & Varshney, K. R. (2025d). Ranking methodologies: Criteria and controversies in global higher education. In Global university ranking systems (pp. 109–140). IGI Global Scientific Publishing.
[45] Vettriselvan, R., Gokuldas, P. G., & Sambamoorthy, N. (2025e). Designing language materials to motivate, engage, and empower learners. In Exploring the psychology of language materials development (pp. 279–302). IGI Global Scientific Publishing.
[46] Vettriselvan, R., Ramya, R., Selvalakshmi, V., Jyothi, P., & Velmurugan, P. R. (2026a). Empowering patients through knowledge: Educational strategies in rehabilitation. In Holistic approaches to health recovery (pp. 263–290). IGI Global Scientific Publishing.
[47] Vettriselvan, R., Velmurugan, P. R., Savariapitchai, M., & Swadhi, R. (2026b). AI and international volunteering. In Impacts of AI on international volunteering (pp. 1–24). IGI Global Scientific Publishing.
[48] Vijayalakshmi, M., Subramani, A. K., Vettriselvan, R., Catherin, T. C., & Deepika, R. (2025a). Sustainability and responsibility in the digital era. In Digital citizenship and building a responsible online presence (pp. 285–306). IGI Global.
[49] Vijayalakshmi, M., Subramani, A. K., Vettriselvan, R., Velmurugan, P. R., & Hasine, J. (2025b). Strategic collaborations in medical innovation and AI-driven globalization. In Navigating strategic partnerships for sustainable startup growth (pp. 85–110). IGI Global.
[50] Vinodh, N., Subramani, A. K., & Vettriselvan, R. (2026a). Navigating ethics, society, and governance in the digital age. In Ethics, justice, and governance in the age of AI and digital societies (pp. 1–26). IGI Global Scientific Publishing.
[51] Vinodh, N., Subramani, A. K., & Vettriselvan, R. (2026b). Transforming the future of management and medical education. In AI education strategies for future-proofing curriculum design (pp. 459–476). IGI Global Scientific Publishing.
[52] Zahoor, H., Mustafa, N., Ashifa, K. M., Safaei, M., & El Gamil, R. (2025). Unlocking resilience: Emotional intelligence and self-leadership shape stress perception among health students. International Journal of Innovation and Learning, 38(4), 395–419.

N.S.Srivatchan, Dr.P.Thangavel Murugan

Entrepreneurial Success; Planetary Influences; Business Nature; Sectoral Alignment; Astrological Determinants.

This Research study explores the impact of planetary influences on entrepreneurial success, with a focus on business nature and sectoral alignment. It examines how key planetary combinations influence entrepreneurial orientation and sector selection. A qualitative analytical approach is adopted using a dataset of 197 entrepreneurs and regression-based analysis, integrating astrological principles with selected Industries. The findings indicate that specific planetary configurations, particularly involving Mercury, Rahu, Jupiter, Saturn, and Mars, are associated with traits such as communication, innovation, expansion, and structural stability, which are critical for entrepreneurial success. The study further observes that success is more prominent in sectors aligned with these influences, especially technology-driven and scalable industries. The research proposes a structured framework linking planetary influences to business nature and entrepreneurial outcomes, contributing to the interdisciplinary understanding of astrology and entrepreneurship.

[1] Temcharoenkit, S., Johnson, D. A., “Factors Influencing Attitudes Toward Astrology and Making Relationship Decisions,” Scholar: Human Sciences, Vol. 13, No. 1, pp. 15–27, 2014.
[2] Bozkurt, G., Çilingirtürk, A., “Do Astrological Beliefs Reflect Systematic Bias in Personality Measurement,” Alphanumeric Journal, Vol. 9, No. 2, pp. 217–228, 2021.
[3] Shein, P. P., Li, Y. Y., Huang, T. C., “Relationship Between Scientific Knowledge and Fortune-Telling,” Public Understanding of Science, Vol. 23, No. 7, pp. 780–796, 2014.
[4] Allum, N., “What Makes Some People Think Astrology is Scientific,” Science Communication, Vol. 33, No. 3, pp. 341–366, 2011.
[5] Mayo, J., White, O., Eysenck, H. J., “An Empirical Study of the Relation Between Astrological Factors and Personality,” Journal of Social Psychology, Vol. 105, pp. 229–236, 1978.
[6] ITex, “Astrology and Human Resources: Compatible or Not,” ITex Publications, Romania, 2012.
[7] Choudhury, V. K., Chaudhary, K. R., “Select Right Profession Through Astrology,” Sagar Publications, New Delhi, 2009.
[8] Varahamihira, “Hora Shastra,” Panchangam Press, Kunnamkulam, Kerala, 2005.
[9] Parashara, “Brihat Parashara Hora Shastra,” Translated by R. Santhanam, Ranjan Publications, New Delhi, 1984.
[10] Varahamihira, “Brihat Jataka,” Motilal Banarsidass Publishers, Delhi, 2007.
[11] Kalyana Varma, “Saravali,” Translated by R. Santhanam, Ranjan Publications, New Delhi, 1985.
[12] Vaidyanatha Dikshita, “Jataka Parijata,” Chaukhambha Surbharati Prakashan, Varanasi, 2004.
[13] Mantreswara, “Phaladeepika,” Translated by S. S. Sareen, Ranjan Publications, New Delhi, 1994.
[14] Sharma, Shiv Raj, “The Mystery of Rahu in a Horoscope,” Sagar Publications, New Delhi, 2014.
[15] Devaraj, A., “The Basic Principles of Advanced KP Stellar Astrology,” All India Association of Stellar Astrologers, Chennai, 2018.
[16] Adawal, Shanker, “Know About Jupiter and Saturn,” Sagar Publications, New Delhi, 2013.

வி. உமா , Dr. கே. ஜோதிமணி

அஷ்டக வர்க்கம்- எட்டு விதமான கணிதம்; சர்வாஷ்டக வர்க்கம் -அட்டவணை வடிவில் அஷ்டக வர்க்கம் அமைப்பது; சேவகம் – சேவ; பந்தூகம் – உறவு; காதகம் – துன்பம்; பரல்கள் – சுப பலன்கள்.

சாதக பலன் நிர்ணயிப்பதற்கு பல்வேறு விதமான முறைகள் உள்ளன. அவற்றில்,
அஷ்டக வர்க்க கணித முறையும் ஓன்றாகும். அஷ்டகவர்க்க பரல்களின் கணக்கீடுகளைக் கொண்டு, சாதகப் பலன்களை மிக துல்லியமாக நிர்ணயிக்கலாம் என்று தொன்று தொட்டு வந்த பாரம்பரிய முன்னோர்களின் அனுபவ பூர்வமாக அறிய இயல்கிறது.

[1] ஜோதிட சகல அதிகாரம் – புலிப்பாணி சுந்தர வரதாச்சாரியார் -ஆனந்த நிலையம் , சென்னை – 2012.
[2] அஷ்டவர்க்கமும் ஆயுர் தாயமும் -அல்லுர் வெங்கடராம ஐயர்- ஆனந்த நிலையம் , சென்னை – 2021.
[3] ஆராய்ச்சி திரட்டு -இரண்டாம் பாகம் – ஆத்தூர் மு மாதேஸ்வரன் – வாசன் பதிப்பகம், சென்னை – 2021.
[4] மகரிஷிகளின் ஜோதிட சூட்சுமங்கள் – சித்த யோகி சிவதாசன் – அரோமீரா பதிப்பகம் – 2012.

சி.செல்வராஜ் , முனைவர் ஆ.கலைவாணி

ஜோதிடம்; கோள்கள்; சாதகம்; பஞ்சபூதங்கள்; ராகு; கேது.

வெளிநாடு சென்று பட்ட மேற்படிப்பை முடித்து அங்கேயே வேலையில் சேர்ந்து,
வாழ்க்கை நடத்த ராகு மற்றும் கேது சாய கிரகங்கள் சாதகருக்கு எப்படி ஒத்துழைக்கின்றன என்பதை இங்கு எடுத்துக் கூறியிருக்கிறோம்.

[1] செங்கோட்டை பிரம்மஸ்ரீ பா.ஆ.விசுவநாத பாரதியார் கீழச்செவல்பட்டி, பிரம்மஸ்ரீ ம.வைத்தியநாத ஸ்பதியார் இவர்களின் பேருதவி கொண்டு பிக்கிபேட்டை கணித ஜோதிஷ, ஆயுர்வேத சித்த வைத்திய சிற்ப சாஸ்திர பண்தரும் R.V.குமாரஸ்வாமி-ஆச்சாரியாரால் தமிழில் மொழி பெயர்க்கப்பட்டு சிதம்பரம் தாலுக்கா K.ஆரூர் மிராசதார் திருவாளர் M.இரத்தின சபாபதிப் பிள்ளை அவர்களின் முயற்சியால், வடமொழியில் ஸ்ரீ கல்யாண வாமனார் இயற்றியருளிய சாராவளியின் தமிழ் மொழிபெயர்ப்பு, கேசரி அச்சுக்கூடம், சென்னை,1939.
[2] வாஸ்து ஸ்ரீ சக்ரா ரூ ஜோதிட சக்ரவர்த்தி – நந்தா துரை சுவாமி, பத்தாம் பாவமும் உத்தியோக யோகமும், ஸ்ரீ ஆரோ மீரா பிரசுரம், தம்மம்பட்டி Po, சேலம் மாவட்டம், டிசம்பர் 2020.
[3] ஆசிரியர்: V.ராமலிங்கம், ஜோதிட நூலாசிரியர், செல்லம் ஜோதிட நிலையம், சாதக அலங்காரம், பதிப்பகம் – ஸ்ரீ ஆனந்த நிலையம், 7/14, புதூர் முதல் தெரு, அசோக் நகர், சென்னை, பிப்ரவரி 2023.
[4] பக்தி யோக சீனிவாச கேசவன், பத்தாம் பாவம் தொழில், ஸ்ரீ ஆனந்த நிலையம், 7/14, புதூர் முதல் தெரு, அசோக் நகர், சென்னை, ஜனவரி 2015.
[5] மு.மாதேஸ்வரன், 12 பாவகப் பலன்கள், விஜயா பதிப்பகம், 20, ராஜா வீதி, கோயமுத்தூர், பதிப்பு வருடம், செப்டம்பர் 2013
[6] செ.தேவசேனாதிபதி, ஜோதிடம் முன்னூறு என்றும் புளிப்பாணி ஜோதிடக் களஞ்சியம் மூலமும் உரையும், ஸ்ரீ ஆனந்த நிலையம், 7/14, புதூர் முதல் தெரு, இரண்டாவது நிழற்சாலை, அசோக் நகர், சென்னை, 2020.
[7] எஸ்.பி.சுப்ரமணியன் LCE, ராகு – கேது தரும் யோகங்களும், தோஷங்களும் பரிகாரங்களுடன், நர்மதா பதிப்பகம், நல்ல நூல் வெளியீட்டாளர்கள், 10, நானா தெரு, தி.நகர் – தலைமை அஞ்சலத்தை ஒட்டிய தெரு, பாண்டி பஜார், தியாகராய நகர், சென்னை, நவம்பர் 2020.
[8] தெய்வக்ஞ சிரோமணி, பி.எஸ்.ஐயர், மகான் பி.எஸ்.ஐயர் அருளிய ஜோதிட அறிவியல், ஸ்ரீ இராகவேந்திரர் சமூக மற்றும் கல்வி அறக்கட்டளை, 24, படப்படித் தெரு, திருப்பரங்குன்றம், மதுரை, ஸ்ரீ கௌரி ஜோதிட நிலையம், 9. இராராஜாம் முதல் குறுக்குத் தெரு, ஞானமூர்த்தி நகர் விரிவாக்கம், அம்பத்தூர், சென்னை, மே 2017.
[9] மு. மாதேஸ்வரன், லக்னங்களில் காரகங்கள் (பாகம் 8) ராகுவின் புதிர்கள், விஜயா பதிப்பகம், 20, ராஜா வீதி, கோயமுத்தூர், 2023
[10] ஜோதிட நல்லாசிரியர் A.தேவராஜ், உயர் கணித சாரா ஜோதிட முறையில் சாதகமும் தொழில் அமைப்பும் (பாகம் 1), ஸ்ரீ பிரகஸ்பதி ஜோதிட பயிற்சி மையம், நெ.68, 3வது தெரு, பி.ஜி.அவென்யூ, காட்டுப்பாக்கம், சென்னை, முதல் பதிப்பு, ஆகஸ்டு 2012.
[11] ஜோதிட வித்வான், A.பிரகஸ்பதி, நவீன முறையில் தசாபுக்தி பலன்கள் கூறுவது எப்படி?, கற்பகம் புத்தகாலயம், 4/2, சுந்தரம் தெரு, (நடேசன் பூங்கா அருகில்), தியாகராய நகர், சென்னை, நவம்பர் 2010
[12] பன்மொழி புலவர் ஜோதிஷ பானு பேராசிரியர் புலிப்பாணி சுந்தர வரதாச்சாரியார், சிறப்புக் கேண்மைப் பதிப்பாசிரியர், சரசுவதி மகால், தஞ்சாவூர், நட்சத்திர சிந்தாமணி முதல் பாகம், இயக்குநர், சரசுவதி மகால் நூலகம், தஞ்சாவூர், இரண்டாம் பதிப்பு, 2007.